contribution à la découverte, la caractérisation d’enzymes impliquées dans la capacité des microorganismes à relever les défis biotechnologiques pour un environnement plus sain par la dépolymérisation de la lignine, la modification des composés aromatiques, la dégradation de polluants environnementaux, antibiotiques, perturbateurs endocriniens, polluants émergeants et leur mise en œuvre dans les procédés biotechnologiques.
Publications scientifiques au M2P2
2026
Rosario Baldessarelli, Emmanuel Bertrand, Isabelle Seyssiecq, Cristian Barca. Fungal bioreactors for treatment of emerging organic pollutants: Pellet-based and immobilized configurations. Journal of Environmental Management, 2026, 414, pp.130446. ⟨10.1016/j.jenvman.2026.130446⟩. ⟨hal-05701597⟩ Plus de détails...
This review evaluates fungal bioreactors for the removal of emerging organic pollutants, focusing on pellet-based and immobilized configurations under different operating conditions. A dataset of 71 studies was analyzed by considering reactor configuration, operating mode, and key operating parameters (e.g., pollutant family, carrier type, and wastewater sterility). Overall, removal efficiency was strongly pollutant-dependent. Exploratory comparisons across the available studies suggested that immobilized systems may perform favorably under continuous operation for selected pollutant families, especially non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and antiepileptics. In the dataset analyzed, these families showed median removal efficiencies of 99% and 74%, in immobilized systems, respectively, compared with 85.5% and 50% in pellet-based systems. These trends may be related to improved biomass retention, reduced washout, and greater operational stability; however, the heterogeneity and non-independence of the available data should be considered when interpreting these comparisons. Carrier effects were context-dependent and were most evident for pesticides, while wastewater sterility mainly influenced continuous immobilized systems by affecting biomass stability, microbial competition, and fungal activity. A major limitation in current studies is the focus on parent compound removal, with a limited assessment of the possible toxicity of transformation products. Future research should prioritize long-term continuous operation under non-sterile wastewater conditions, improved immobilization strategies, carrier durability, and transformation product monitoring.
Rosario Baldessarelli, Emmanuel Bertrand, Isabelle Seyssiecq, Cristian Barca. Fungal bioreactors for treatment of emerging organic pollutants: Pellet-based and immobilized configurations. Journal of Environmental Management, 2026, 414, pp.130446. ⟨10.1016/j.jenvman.2026.130446⟩. ⟨hal-05701597⟩